(Source: South
African Boerboel Breeders Constitution Breed Standard)
Temperament and character
- The
Boerboel is manageable, reliable, obedient and intelligent with strong protective instincts.
- The Boerboel is self-confident
and fearless. Uncontrollably aggressive and fearful Boerboels are unacceptable.
General appearance
- The Boerboel is a large dog.
- The Boerboel has prominent and well-developed musculature over the
entire body with buoyant movement.
- The Boerboel is an impressive and imposing figure of strength.
- Males
are distinctly masculine, whilst bitches are clearly feminine.
- The ideal size of a male dog is 66cm – lower
than 60cm is unacceptable.
- The ideal height of a bitch is 61cm – lower than 55cm is unacceptable.
Important body proportions
- The Boerboel is a perfectly balanced dog with all body parts being in proportion with one another.
The head is large and typically Boerboel.
- The head is short, broad,
deep, square, is muscular and has well-filled cheeks.
The plateau is
wide and flat with prominent musculature.
The face gradually blends
with the scull and may be with or without a black mask.
- The stop is visible but not prominent.
- The
section between the eyes is well filled.
- The nose is completely black with large, widely spaced nostrils.
- The
nasal bone is straight and parallel to the line of the cranial roof.
- The nasal bone is deep, broad and tapers slightly
towards the front.
- The nasal bone is between 8 and 10cm long and is in proportion to the head.
- The top lip is loose and
fleshy and does not hang past the bottom jaw.
- The top lip (under the nose) covers the bottom lip.
- The
bottom lip is not too loose and fleshy, with no excessive lip.
- The jaws are strong, deep and broad and taper slightly
towards the front.
- The teeth are white, well developed, correctly spaced and complete, with an obvious scissor
bite.
- An obvious excessive under- or over bite is unacceptable.
- The colour of the eyes can be any shade of brown.
- The
eyes are set on the same horizontal level.
- The eyes are widely spaced.
- The eyelids are firm and well pigmented and
have no structural deviations.
- The earflaps are medium sized, obviously V-shaped and in proportion to the head.
- The
earflaps are set quite high and wide. When attentive, the top of the earflaps must form a straight line with the plateau.
- The bottom edge of the earflap is in line with the dentition.
The neck forms a noticeable muscular arch with a high attachment at the shoulders.
- The neck is of average length and in proportion to the rest of the dog.
- The neck forms a unit
with the head and shoulders.
- The neck is strong and muscular with a firm attachment at the head. This attachment gradually broadens towards the shoulders.
- The dewlap is loose from under the chin
and becomes taut between the forelegs.
- Bitches appear more feminine due to supple musculature.
The forequarter is strong and muscular.
- The shoulders are well
attached, with well-defined musculature and correct angulation.
- The chest is strong and muscular.
- The chest is broad and
placed deep between the forelegs.
- The upper arms are muscular
- The elbows are parallel with the body.
- The
forelegs are thick, strong, with well-defined musculature and are perfectly vertical as seen from the front and the side.
- The front pasterns are short, thick and strong and are in proportion
to the length of the forelegs.
- The front pasterns are
a vertical extension of the forelegs as seen from the front and the
side.
- The forepaws are large, well padded and ball shaped with strong, curved, black toenails.
- The forepaws point straight forward.
The centre piece
- The body of the Boerboel narrows slightly in the loin area.
- The topline is straight without deviations.
- The
back is straight, broad and has prominent back muscles.
- The loin is short and strong.
- The ribcage is well sprung
and well filled behind the shoulder blades.
The hindquarter is
strong, sturdy and muscular; it is in proportion with the rest of the dog and has the ability to propel movement
effectively.
- The croup is broad, strong and has well-defined musculature. Seen from the side,
it drops slightly.
- The tail is set high.
- It is
straight and preferably short (three segments).
- Long tails are permissible.
- The upper thighs are broad, deep, well
shaped and muscular – as seen from the side and from behind.
- The
secondary thighs are well developed with prominent musculature.
- The stifles (knees) are strong and firm with the correct
angulation as seen from the side.
- The hock joints are strong
and firm.
- Straight hind legs are unacceptable.
- The hind pasterns are relatively short, strong, thick and are
parallel with one another as seen from behind.
- Seen
from the side, the hind pasterns are vertical.
- The front of the hind pastern is in line with the back of the haunch.
- Dewclaws
may be removed.
- The hind paws are slightly smaller than the forepaws.
- They are well padded and well shaped
and point straight to the front.
- The toenails are strong, curved and black.
The skin is thick, loose and well pigmented with moderate wrinkles on the brow when the dog is attentive.
The coat is
short and sleek with dense hair coverage. The recognised colours are all shades of
yellow, brown or brindle.
(Note*: From Source
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boerboel it states in the Color Section of Appearance that -Brindle, brown,
red-brown, red, fawn, yellow-cream, and
black are all accepted as are dogs with limited amounts of white on head neck
chest and legs, a deep mask is preferred
for all.)
Pigmentation
The Boerboel is well pigmented, especially on the lips; palate; the skin and hair around the eyes;
footpads; toenails; the anus
and the skin and hair around the genitals.
General health
The general health of the Boerboel is of a high standard.
The reproductive organs are well developed.
- Male dogs have two well-developed
testicles, each in their scrotum.
- Bitches have at least 8 teats.
- The vulva is firm.
Movement
The movement of the Boerboel
is easy, smooth, strong and purposeful with good propulsion by the
hindquarters,
and parallel movement of the legs.During movement
the straight topline remains fixed.